2022年银行春季招聘考试备考：英语备考四十二

　　1. Despite his Catholic background, Kennedy also became a strong advocate of ( ) rights and later, a supporter of same-sex marriage.

　　A. waste

　　B. removal

　　C. autonomy

　　D. abortion

　　【答案】D。“尽管肯尼迪有天主教背景，他还是成了一名强烈主张…权利以及同性婚姻的支持者”。A选项：浪费;B选项：排除、移动;C选项：自治;D选项：流产。根据句意以及常识补充可知空缺处应填入“堕胎权”，故正确答案是选项D。

　　2. Players must not ( ) raise the ball from a hit except for a shot at goal.

　　A. intentionally

　　B. shyly

　　C. timidly

　　D. unwillingly

　　【答案】A。“队员在实战比赛的时候，除非是为了投球得分，否则不能…将球举过头顶”。A选项：故意地;B选项：羞怯地;C选项：羞怯地、胆小地;D选项：不情愿地、勉强地。根据句意可知补充“故意地”更合适，故正确答案是选项A。

　　3. Many of those that are prosecuted and sentenced and end ( ) in a jail are subsequently freed or simply walk out the door as there are prisons in Congo that simply do not have doors.

　　A. down

　　B. off

　　C. up

　　D. beyond

　　【答案】C。“许多被检举和审判并且最终进入监狱的人，随后都被释放直接走出狱门，因为刚果的有些监狱并没有门”。观察选项可知是介词的辨析，与空缺处前面end形成动词短语搭配。A选项end down：跌幅;B选项end off：结束、完成;C选项end up：结束、以…告终;D选项end beyond短语不存在。根据句意可知C项正确，故正确答案是选项C。

　　4. She got her degree successfully as her university ( ) was on Marinn Tsvetaevm, a poet then in deep of official disfavor.

　　A. conclusion

　　B. hypothesis

　　C. dissertation

　　D. paradox

　　【答案】C。“她能顺利取得学位源于其…研究的是一名在专业诗歌领域不受官方推崇的诗人Marinn Tsvetaevm”。A选项：结论;B选项：假设;C选项：毕业论文;D选项：悖论。根据题意可知补充“毕业论文”更合适，故正确答案是选项C。